Vol. 3, Issue 3, Part N (2017)

Abstract
The discovery of an ancient black hole, dating back to the early universe, poses significant challenges to our current understanding of cosmological evolution and the formation of massive celestial objects. This review explores the implications of such a discovery, examining how it reshapes our theories about the early universe, the formation and growth of black holes, and the role of dark matter and dark energy. By integrating recent observational data with theoretical models, we aim to highlight the key areas where our understanding is lacking and propose potential avenues for future research.