AbstractBackground: Self-medication can be defined as the use of drugs to treat self-diagnosed disorders or symptoms, or the intermittent or continued use of a prescribed drug for chronic or recurrent disease or symptoms.
Objectives: The major focus of the study was to assess the knowledge & practice of use of self-medication among nursing students of selected nursing college at Dehradun. Uttarakhand, India.
Material and Methods: This crossâ€sectional descriptive study was conducted at the State college of nursing, Chander Nagar, Dehradun Uttarakhand, India. 160 Nursing students were selected through total enumerative sampling. The data was collected using a preâ€tested semiâ€structured questionnaire containing open-ended and close-ended questions.
Results: The average knowledge score of respondents was (10.26 ± 1. 39). Only 124 students were practicing self-medication. The respondents (51.6%) who used selfâ€medication found it to be time saving in providing relief from minor ailments. Main sources of information for self-medication were consulted text books (36.3%). The most common ailments for which selfâ€medication used were: the common cold (25%), fever (20.2%) and dysmenorrhoea (14.5%). Antipyretics (25.8%), analgesics (38.7%), antihistamines (12.9%) and antibiotics (8.1%) were the most common self-medicated drugs.
Conclusion: The prevalence of selfâ€medication among nursing students is high, facilitated by the easy availability of drugs and information from textbooks or seniors.