Vol. 10, Issue 2, Part C (2024)

This paper delves into the theoretical construct of feminism in India, tracing its historical emergence, evolution through the four waves of feminism, and examining its current manifestations. While Indian feminism shares similarities with global feminist movements, it also embodies unique characteristics rooted in the country's socio-cultural and economic landscape. This paper explores the contributions of significant feminist theorists, including Betty Friedan, whose work, although based in the West, has informed Indian feminist discourse. We also critically analyse the current state of feminism in India, shaped by increasing digital activism, intersectionality, and responses to contemporary socio-political challenges.